
We all know how the people of the United States celebrate Christmas. Do you know how people of the world celebrate this festivity? Of course here in the United States we have many different cultures living in the same neighborhoods. It is possible that some of you already follow some of the traditions.
Belgium
The children there believe it is kindly Saint Nicholas who brings them their presents. They also believe he rides a horse so they leave him hay and carrots and water for the horse just outside the house on December 6.
China
The Christians in China light their homes with beautiful paper lanterns. Santa is called Dun Che Lao Ren. The children hang stockings just as we do.
Denmark
Santa is known as
Julemanden and he arrives in a sleigh pulled by reindeer with a sack full of gifts. Danish children know the elves as
Juul Nisse, and believe that they live in the attics of their homes. Instead of cookies and glasses of milk, they leave rice pudding and saucers of milk out for them.
England
Santa is known as
Father Christmas, wearing long red robes and had sprigs of holly in his hair. Instead of mailing out their Christmas list, children throw it into the fireplace and
Father Christmas reads the smoke. England is also where the tradition of hanging stockings by the chimney began, due to the fact that Father Christmas once accidentally dropped some gold coins on his way down the chimney which got caught in a drying stocking.
The second custom is what is known as Boxing Day. It is celebrated the first weekday after Christmas. What this means is that small wrapped boxes with food and sweets, or small gifts, or coins are given to anyone who comes calling that day.
France
Santa is known as
Pere Noel. He is accompanied by
Pre Fouettard who keep track of who has been good or bad for
Pere Noel. In some parts of France,
Pere Noel brings small gifts in the beginning of December (Dec 6) and comes back to deliver more on Christmas. The children get to open their gifts on Christmas, but the adults have to wait until New Years. It is also a tradition in France that, the children place their shoes by the fire place in hopes that Father Christmas of Little Jesus will place gifts for them. They also have dinner at midnight on December 24 this is called Le Reveillon.
Italy
In Italy, the main exchange of gift doesn't occur until January 6th; the day traditionally believed that the Wise Men reached the baby Jesus. Italy has
La Befana who brings gifts for the good and punishment for the bad. She is the same character as Russia's
Babouschka who refused to give the Wise Men food and shelter. The nativity scene is set up in many communities and they compete for the best nativity.
India
Houses are decorated with strings of mango leaves. Lights are place on the window sills and walls and a star is hung outside. A sweet holiday treat is made called thali and it is brought to neighbors and friends.
Japan
The Japanese decorate their stores and homes with greens. The only part of Christmas that they celebrate is the giving of gifts. HOTEIOSHA the priest is like their Santa Claus, and he brings the children their presents.
Mexico
Mexico calls Christmas Navidad. They celebrate Christmas for nine days with Las Pasdas. It is a time where people dress as Mary and Joseph, traveling from house to house asking if Mary may stay the night. After which the door opens back up and all are invited in for a party with food, songs, and for the children a Pinata. The Pinata is made of paper mache and filled with all kinds of goodies. The object is to break it open with your eyes blindfolded. After which the children all dive for all the goodies they can pick up. On the ninth night they are told yes there is room for Mary in the stable and all come in for food and after all go to Church to celebrate the birth of the Christ Child.
The Netherlands
Santa is known as
Sinterklaas, and he came to Sweden originally by boat, setting out on December 6th from Spain. He makes his gift deliveries by horseback. The children leave their shoes out, filled with hay and sugar for Sinterklaas' horse. In the morning they find their shoes filled with candy and nuts. When Sinterklaas appears to the children, he takes the form of their father or a favorite male relative.
Sweden
The Swedish people call Santa
tomte, and see him as a gnome who comes out from under the floor of the house or barn carrying his sack of gifts for them. He rides in a sleigh drawn by a goat. Santa Lucia day, the oldest daughter wears a wreath of seven candles on her head and servers a special meal of ham, fish, and rice pudding.
Julkapp is another custom, in Sweden. A present is wrapped in many layers of paper and then someone knocks on the door to a house and they leave the gift their. The longer it takes for the present to be opened the better the Julkapp.
Russia
Babouschka is an older woman who would bring gifts for the children. The tradition says that she failed to give food and shelter to the three wise men and so she now searches the countryside for the baby Jesus, visiting all children giving gifts as she goes. Santa was known as Saint Nicholas but today is called
Grandfather Frost, wearing a blue outfit instead of red.
Before the Revolution of 1917, Russians used to stroll up and down the streets with stars on the end of sticks that they called Stars of Bethlehem. The people went to church services and shared a special meal at home. After 1917, the Soviet Government banned Christmas. What the Russians do today is celebrate New Year’s Day with Dyed Moroz Grandfather Frost, and his helper “Syyegorachika” the Snow Maiden to bring them their gifts.
Switzerland
Santa Claus is called CHRISTKIND, the Christ Child coming to bring gifts to the children dressed in all white with a golden crown. He is helped by Saint Nicholas.
Image:
http://www.auntpeaches.com/2010/12/christmas-with-kermit_27.html